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Building
upon knowledge and skills gained in preceding
grades,
by the end of Grade K, students will:
Standard 3.1
(Reading)
All students will understand and apply the
knowledge of sounds, letters, and words in
written English to become independent and fluent
readers, and will read a variety of materials
and texts with fluency and comprehension.
Standard 3.1.K .A
Concepts
About Print/Text
Standard 3.1.K .A.1
Realize
that speech can be recorded in words (e.g.,
his/her own name; words and symbols in the
environment).
Standard 3.1.K .A.2
Distinguish
letters from words.
Standard 3.1.K .A.3
Recognize
that words are separated by spaces.
Standard 3.1.K .A.4
Follow
words left to right and from top to bottom.
Standard 3.1.K .A.5
Recognize
that print represents spoken language.
Standard 3.1.K .A.6
Demonstrate
understanding of the function of a book and
its parts, including front and back and title
page.
Standard 3.1.K .B
Phonological
Awareness (includes phonemic awareness)
Standard 3.1.K .B.1
Demonstrate
understanding that spoken words consist of
sequences of phonemes.
Standard 3.1.K .B.2
Demonstrate
phonemic awareness by rhyming, clapping syllables,
and substituting sounds.
Standard 3.1.K .B.3
Understand
that the sequence of letters in a written word
represents the sequence of sounds (phonemes)
in a spoken word (alphabetic principle).
Standard 3.1.K .B.4
Learn
many, though not all, one-to-one letter-sound
correspondences.
Standard 3.1.K .B.5
Given
a spoken word, produce another word that rhymes
with it.
Standard 3.1.K .C
Decoding
and Word Recognition
Standard 3.1.K .C.1
Recognize
some words by sight.
Standard 3.1.K .C.2
Recognize
and name most uppercase and lowercase letters
of the alphabet.
Standard 3.1.K .C.3
Recognize
and read ones name.
Standard 3.1.K .D.1
Practice
reading behaviors such as retelling, reenacting,
or dramatizing stories.
Standard 3.1.K .D.2
Recognize
when a simple text fails to make sense when
listening to a story read aloud.
Standard 3.1.K .D.3
Attempt
to follow along in book while listening to
a story read aloud.
Standard 3.1.K .D.4
Listen
and respond attentively to literary texts (e.g.,
nursery rhymes) and functional texts (e.g.,
science books.)
Standard 3.1.K .E
Reading
Strategies (before, during, and after reading)
Standard 3.1.K .E.1
Begin
to track or follow print when listening to
a familiar text being read.
Standard 3.1.K .E.2
Think
ahead and make simple predictions about text.
Standard 3.1.K .E.3
Use
picture clues to aid understanding of story
content.
Standard 3.1.K .E.4
Relate
personal experiences to story characters experiences,
language, customs,
Standard 3.1.K .E.5
"Read" familiar
texts from memory, not necessarily verbatim
from the print alone .
Standard 3.1.K .F
Vocabulary
and Concept Development
Standard 3.1.K .F.1
Continue
to develop a vocabulary through meaningful,
concrete experiences.
Standard 3.1.K .F.2
Identify
and sort words in basic categories.
Standard 3.1.K .F.3
Explain
meanings of common signs and symbols.
Standard 3.1.K .F.4
Use
new vocabulary and grammatical construction
in own speech.
Standard 3.1.K .G
Comprehension
Skills and Response to Text
Standard 3.1.K .G.1
Respond
to a variety of poems and stories through movement,
art, music, and drama.
Standard 3.1.K .G.2
Verbally
identify the main character, setting, and important
events in a story read aloud.
Standard 3.1.K .G.3
Identify
favorite books and stories.
Standard 3.1.K .G.4
Retell
a story read aloud using main characters and
events.
Standard 3.1.K .G.5
Participate
in shared reading experiences.
Standard 3.1.K .G.6
Make
predictions based on illustrations or portions
of stories .
Standard 3.1.K .H
Inquiry
and Research
Standard 3.1.K .H.1
Locate
and know the purposes for various literacy
areas of the classroom and the library/media
center.
Standard 3.1.K .H.2
Choose
books related to topics of interest.
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